We are currently in Beta version and updating this search on a regular basis. As the legacy of the Cold War fades and Western preeminence gradually becomes a thing of the past, population booms in Asia followed by the growth of a vast non-western middle class have seriously challenged the Western perception of the world.
If East Asia is the present focal point of this development, the future indisputably lies in Africa. Long featuring in the Western consciousness only as a land of unending suffering, it is now a place of rapidly falling poverty, increasing investment, and young populations. Subject to colonialism for centuries, development in the past was characterized by systems that were designed for the benefit of the colonists.
Even recently, resource and energy heavy concrete buildings, clothes donations that damage native textile industriesand reforestation programs that plant water hungry and overly flammable trees have all been seen, leaving NGOs open to accusations of well-meaning ignorance. Fortunately, a growth in native practices and a more sensible, sensitive approach from foreign organizations has led to the rise of architectural groups creating buildings which learn from and improve Africa, the best architects in south africa youtube.
Combining local solutions with the most appropriate Western ideas, for the first time these new developments break down the perception of monolithic Africa and have begun engaging with individual cultures; using elements of non-local architecture when they improve a development rather than creating a pastiche of an imagined pan-African culture.
The visions these groups articulate are by no means the same - sustainable rural development, high end luxury residences and dignified civic constructions all feature - but they have in common their argument for a bright future across Africa.
David Adjaye � Adjaye Associates. Tanzanian born David Adjaye was brought up in London, a combined background which has led to projects that are equally as informed by African culture as by Vitruvius.
Though he made his name with a number of sensitive projects in developed countries across the northern hemisphere, Adjaye has become prominent in the drive towards taking Africa seriously as a place of architectural innovation, something he is spearheading through thorough research projects and an emphasis on understanding individual cultures. Adjaye has expanded his practice with an office in Accra joining the ones in New York and London and has spent 11 years visiting each African capital to research and publish a well-received book dividing Africa into areas based on climate and culture, rather than the colonial national borders drawn up in the 19th and 20th centuries.
The work of the Sylvia Bongo Ondimba Foundation focuses on women, encouraging entrepreneurship and microfinancing projects for women and families, as well as efforts to alleviate poverty in isolated areas of the the best architects in south africa youtube. The new headquarters building allows for a public interaction with the foundation which was impossible before, something encouraged by the completely open nature of the frontage which recalls western modernism in the concrete framing and glass, but in the form of a detached shell which encompasses a traditionally West African open space, wrapping one influence Modern Garden Ideas South Africa Vancouver inside the.
However, realizing there was little future in training as a carpenter for a country that does not produce any wood, he followed his childhood interest in architecture to the Berlin Technical Schoolthe best architects in south africa youtube, graduating and then later returning to Gando.
Also worthy of comment is his work on the Opera Village, a project incorporating the ethic of the Gando project with a focus on national identity.
The son of the founder of one of the first indigenous architecture firms in NigeriaAdeyemi focuses his efforts on rapidly expanding cities, especially Lagos. Amid plans to transform Lagos into a west-facing city with luxury development and high rise office construction, Adeyemi instead is articulating an alternative vision of African development, allowing the unique personality of the preexisting - if poor - areas to inform his buildings.
Although neither sought nor approved by the government but built with the aid of NGOs and the UN ,the school utilizes traditional Nigerian forms in a modern way and is uniquely suited to the situation in Makoko. Although only one building, the project proved easy to build and low cost, and indicates a different and desirable trajectory for Lagos rather than the current pressure to level Makoko - including the school, which is technically illegally built. The buildings, shaped to mimic local forms and take advantage of solar panels, would be perfectly suited to exploiting water based transport and heavily resistant to problematic storm and ocean surge flooding.
Outside the floating town project, Adeyemi is known for his context-specific urban planning on an academic level, and his residential proposals that continue these themes. This growth will put enormous pressure on existing housing stock in Nigeria, which despite increased investment is still heavily polarized between luxury housing and informal settlement in the highly unequal country. Widespread rollout of the Yaba would not only provide space in Nigeria for a new lower and middle class, but also ease the stress of demographic changes that could easily render large swathes of new housing in Nigeria irrelevant.
Mokena Makeka � Makeka Design Lab. As a young black architect working in South AfricaMakeka was condemned to spend his early career fighting the perception that he was only there because of the Black Economic Empowerment policy, the South African version of affirmative action, the best architects in south africa youtube, designed to help black professionals integrate into the South African economy in the post-apartheid era.
Makeka is most well known for his refurbishment of Cape Town railway station in time for the World Cup and his subsequent proposal for development of the area, branded as Cape Town Station - something desired for the greater comfort and security of the visiting fans, but mostly required because the s station was built with the explicit purpose of segregating the railways. His design opens the station up as much as possible, moves the focus away from the trains to the passengers themselves, and removes the idea of controlled entry entirely.
These centralized government service hubs are built in rural areas with the intention of rolling out access to government information and services. Although Cape Town started segregating late, when they began they did so heavily.
By the s, Cape Town was possibly the the best architects in south africa youtube segregated major city in South Africaand Khayelitsha was one of their last attempts to enforce the Group Areas Act and keep white and black housing separate. The Service Center is part of ongoing attempts to integrate Khayelitsha into Cape Town ; although the construction of a single hub building and even the attempts to introduce formal housing to the area seem like a drop in the ocean, the building itself is a dignified, respectful one that speaks of a desire to create architecture that truly serves.
Working on high-profile institutional projects such as embassies and university buildings, Morojele is heavily involved in efforts to remake the face of the African city to serve the public and reflect social commentary. A strong cultural interest is also indicated in his designs, which are intended to reflect the way South Africa views itself in the post-apartheid era. As a typology, embassies are complicated buildings, required to exhibit a sense of national self while still fitting into the foreign context in which they are placed.
This theme continues into the work on Freedom Park, completed in collaboration with GAPP architects and MRA architects, a project of huge significance in South Africa which is dedicated to the victims of both World Wars and the apartheid era, as well the hotel complex at the Maropeng Cradle of Humanity, which is a World Heritage Site.
In addition to his cultural work, Morojele is also active in the reconstruction of residential areas, receiving attention for his participation in the 10 x 10 Housing Project.
His low-cost, low-complexity design borrows elements from the wattle-and-daub construction traditionally found in southern African settlements, and requires little skill to construct, no electricity on site and as few as 6 laborers. This means that, in theory, these designs could be used by residents of informal settlements and isolated areas to put up high quality housing with no outside help.
His Ellis Park Sports Precinct, in the rundown inner city suburb of Ellis Park, also played a large role in the wider reconstruction program of the area. Alongside his school projects in the township of Khayelitsha, these works focus on including youth in South African society - important in a country known for extremely high rates of protest young South Africans are more likely to have protested against the government than voted for it and one still struggling to create a new self image that incorporates all sections of society.
This sensitivity toward the actual impact of their buildings has created a practice that focuses on the goals of each project and buildings that execute their intentions. The success of Butaro Hospital is readily apparent, showing the benefits of the MASS approach from the layout up, tackling the problems of crowded corridors and poor ventilation with sensible approaches that minimize energy use and maintenance, the best architects in south africa youtube.
The practice has since expanded the capabilities of Butaro, and gone on to work on innovative healthcare buildings across Africa and around the world notably in Haiti which have attracted praise for their low energy, high impact designs.
Work across Africa has also included educational buildings, such as the Umubano Primary School in Rwanda. Building on this success, MASS are currently collaborating with the African Wildlife Foundation on 15 new schools across the Congo Basin, which holds one of the largest remaining areas of tropical rainforest.
Although some countries in the area have brought in environmental regulations aimed at protecting it, the regulations are both difficult to enforce and severely damaging to local communities living in the forests which they rely on for food and fuel. In return Ilima, the best architects in south africa youtube, the first village of this project, has already promised to protect more the best architects in south africa youtubeacres of forest, the best architects in south africa youtube.
Urko Sanchez - Urko Sanchez Architects. The island of Lamu, off the coast of Kenyathe best architects in south africa youtube, is home to Lamu Town, possibly the best preserved center of Swahili culture in the world. The oldest continually inhabited town in KenyaLamu Town is also the main base of Madrid-born architect Urko Sanchezwhose respectful and ecological style has come to resemble the traditional forms of Swahili architecture: simple structural elements, open courtyards and natural light, and local materials.
This is the best architects in south africa youtube with outside innovations where needed, incorporating green technology and the use of Makuti roofing a form of thatched roof using coconut palmsomething which is not a feature of conventional Swahili architecture but offers increased passive air circulation compared to traditional Swahili roofs. The innovative Red Pepper Housea private home on The best architects in south africa youtube, uses traditional Swahili solutions to great effect, bringing harmony with local culture and nature while still providing luxury, for which he the best architects in south africa youtube received worldwide attention.
Other projects on Lamu include more private homes in a modern Swahili style, and a long-running collaboration with the charity Anidan. Founded by fellow Spaniard Rafael Selas, Anidan is also based in Lamu due to the relative ease of access and the fact that coastal Kenya is much poorer than the majority of the country, the best architects in south africa youtube, a problem compounded by the integrated nature of the old Swahili communities in the area which, while including the poorer members of the community, the best architects in south africa youtube, masks the extent of poverty in the area due to the lack of traditional signifiers few to no informal settlements and no obvious poor districts in the towns.
Completing the trio of Anidan works, the Pediatric Clinic, a successful building bringing the first medical care to Lamu, is again designed using the modernized Swahili style to create a low maintenance, low energy, locally built clinic which has served 50, children in two years.
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