Last Updated: April 3, References. This article was co-authored by Barry Zakar. With over ten years of experience, Barry specializes in a variety of carpentry projects.
He is skilled at constructing decks, railings, fences, gates, and various pieces of furniture. Kennedy University. There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been viewed 65, times. Low voltage lighting systems are immensely popular for decorative outdoor applications. They are ideal for installing small lanterns along a garden path, task lighting around a patio, 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 accent lighting around a favorite landscaping feature.
Low voltage setups are energy-efficient, flexible, safe, and very easy to install. If you are considering adding lighting to your outdoor area, you need to learn how to install low voltage lighting. Log in Social login does not work in incognito and private browsers. Please log in with your username or email to continue. No account yet?
Create an account. Edit this Article. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. By using our 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3, you agree to our cookie policy. Cookie Settings. Learn why people trust wikiHow. Download Article Explore this Article parts. Tips and Warnings. Things You'll Need. Related Articles. Part 1 of Make sure you have an outlet available.
Most single family homes will have several outdoor power outlets installed. If you don't have an outdoor outlet, you will need to have an electrician install one.
Think about the layout of the lighting. It is important to plan ahead when installing low voltage lighting so that you can avoid any potential problems, especially with the setup. Make a plan for where you want the lights to go and think about what kinds and lengths of connecting wires you'll need a head of time so that you can purchase the right materials and ensure your project will go smoothly. This step is important to help determine how much cord and what capacity transformer you'll need to buy.
Draw the layout of the lights on paper, and take measurements outdoors to determine how much wire you'll need. Lights can be installed in several different configurations. Pick an outlet that is out of view, if possible. The transformer will plug directly into the outlet, so it can be quite an eyesore. Try to pick an outlet that is on the side of the house or hidden by shrubbery. Depending on what kind of transformer you use, 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 must be mounted on the wall as well as plugged into the outlet.
So keep this in mind as. Part 2 of Choose 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 transformer. 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 transformer is a small device that converts the high voltage power V or V, depending on your location from your electric main to a lower voltage usually 12 volts.
There are many different varieties, so it is important to do your research. Some transformers have sensors that detect sunlight so that they automatically come on at dusk. However, many people have complained [1] X Research source that the light sensors activate even when the sun goes behind a tree or cloud.
So if you have many trees in your yard, you might want to consider getting a transformer where you manually set the time it will come on each evening. Consider 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 features you need in a transformer. There are several things to consider when selecting a transformer. Make sure to buy a transformer that can handle the lighting load you need it to. A transformer will be rated at a certain wattage; make sure that the wattage of your transformer exceeds the sum of the wattages of all your lights.
Consider what kind of power switches the transformer. Some transformers will have built-in timing switches to help you create a schedule for the lights to turn on and off. Others will have a photo cell that can determine whether it is dark enough out to cycle the lights on.
Make sure to get a transformer that fits your needs. Install the transformer. Transformers are installed simply by plugging them into your outdoor outlet, though some larger ones must be mounted on the wall. Part 3 of Consider what kind of 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 cable to use. Cables used in installing landscape lighting is typically buried underground.
The cable runs from the transformer to each light fixture to give them power. The lower the gauge number is, the thicker the wire will be. Thicker wires have higher capacities for voltage. Check with the manufacturer of your specific transformer to determine which gauge to use.
Choose your lights. Low voltage lighting can include several different types of lighting. It is important to choose the type that works best for your project. Accent fixtures are the smaller, less obvious types of lights 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 include floodlights, spotlights. Usually, this type of lighting is used to illuminate trees, plants, flowerbeds, ponds, and other features in your landscape.
They are often more decorative than accent fixtures as they are designed to be seen. You can use them to line your driveway, to light up the walkway to your front door, or to shine some light on a pathway in your backyard. Choose the design of your lighting method. There are several different ways to design the way the cables run from the transformer to the fixtures. The design you choose depends on the outcome you want.
You can wire the lights in a straight run from the transformer. This means that there is a single length of wire running from the transformer to each of the lights in sequence. Another option is to wire the lights in a loop, with the wire returning to the transformer. This helps reduce the power dropping off at long distances from the transformer, which keeps distant lights from dimming.
You can also install multiple straight runs from the same transformer. Keeping the lights closer to the transformer will help eliminate the voltage drop that occurs when lights are further away. Part 4 of Lay out your lighting setup outside. Once you have determined a layout, set each light fixture on the ground where it will be installed. Run the cable above ground in the location where it be installed.
Wire the lighting. Attach the wire to each light fixture; many 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 voltage light fixtures use quick connectors to make this process simple. Then, attach the wire to the transformer's terminal screws.
Before 4 watt low voltage landscape lights mp3 the transformer in, dig a 3-inch 7. Plug the transformer in. Position the light fixtures. Once the whole setup has been wired completely, position and mount each light according to the manufacturer's directions. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube. Make sure to shut off the circuit breaker for the outdoor outlet before wiring the low voltage lights.
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